This Potato and Ground Beef Casserole (with spinach) really is a complete meal in one dish. With meat (ground beef), potatoes, veggies, and dairy, you will love that you don't have to make anything else for dinner but this! But you will especially love that you don't have to peel your potatoes for this recipe...

“Whaaaat?” you say. Yep, it's true. But we do things the way we do because it's how we've always done them; the way we were taught. For example, I was recently at some friends’ for dinner and they were baking their potatoes in foil, so I asked them why they did it that way. I never bake my potatoes in foil.
If you love layered potato casseroles, give my Scalloped Potatoes (no cheese) recipe a try!
🥘 Ingredient Notes
Ground beef and spinach are such a great combo, especially with cottage cheese. I love it in my lasagna so why not in another casserole? But it's really the Swiss cheese that's the crowning glory, elevating this casserole to an entirely new level. Yum! For this hamburger and potato casserole recipe, you'll also need:
- Potatoes. I use red potatoes for this casserole because they keep their shape and texture a little better than russet potatoes. Another reason I like using red potatoes is that you do not need to peel them first and they look nice!
- Butter. I use unsalted butter because I can control the salt in the recipe. The salt content in salted butter varies from brand to brand.
- Extra-lean ground beef. Extra-lean ground beef has a lot less fat and won't make the casserole 'greasy', as regular ground beef would.
- Cottage cheese.
- Swiss cheese. I recommend you use freshly grated Swiss cheese, as pre-shredded can have anti-caking agents
- Spinach. I use frozen spinach because it's economical and convenient.
📖 Variations
- Ground beef - you can use regular or lean ground beef, but drain it well (it will also increase the calorie count and fat content)
- Spinach - you could substitute fresh baby spinach instead of frozen (use a whole 10 oz bag)
- Potatoes - you could use any type of potato for this recipe, but russet potatoes are a good substitute for red potatoes

They had no idea why, except that it was because their Moms did it that way. They assumed that it helped them cook faster (Nope! See below). But did you know there are good reasons you shouldn't wrap you potatoes in foil, unless you are cooking them directly on coals or something they can't touch?
However, you'd also want to wrap them in foil if you are cooking a hasselback type of potato with a filling that can run, like in my 3 Ingredient Onion Baked Potatoes in Foil. But otherwise, there's no good reason. But there are several reasons not to bake your potatoes in foil (see below)! Nor do you need to peel your potatoes....
Why you don't need to peel potatoes
If you are peeling your potatoes, unless you really enjoy extra work, you can stop now. It's the most nutrient-filled part of the potato so why would you want to peel all those nutrients away and add more unnecessary waste to the environment? Potato peels contain more iron than the flesh of the potatoes and they're also a good source of fiber, vitamin B, and vitamin C.
I don't know about you, but I really hate peeling potatoes. Maybe it was the endless buckets I peeled at my grandparent's farm when I was a kid. Or the zillion I peeled that summer I worked at the fly-in fishing camp. But I'm guessing I'm not alone in my loathing of this task. You can read more about why you don't need to peel your potatoes HERE and HERE.

🥔Why you don't need to wrap your potatoes in foil
Getting back to wrapping your potatoes in foil... Dr. Potato, from the Idaho Potato Foundation says, "No." Wrapping a potato in foil prior to baking traps the potato’s natural moisture, so you're actually steaming your potato instead of baking it! The result is a soggy baked potato, not the fluffy baker, with the crispy skin, that most of us prefer.
Then there's also the misconception that wrapping potatoes in foil speeds up the baking process; but on the contrary, since the foil itself has to be heated before the potato begins to bake, cooking time actually slightly increases. Not only do you get better baked potatoes when you bake them unwrapped, but you also save money (and the environment.) You should only wrap potatoes in foil AFTER baking and only if you need to keep them warm for a few minutes. You can read more about that HERE.
Now all that potato slicing doesn't seem so bad when you don't have to peel them, does it? I really love casseroles, but I don't make enough of them, mostly because it's really hard to find a good casserole recipe. But sliced potato casseroles are just so delicious! This ground beef and potato casserole has a similar texture to scalloped potatoes, which I also love. But sometimes you need to switch things up. And this casserole does an amazing job of that!
Expert Recipe Tips
- Use Thin and Even Potato Slices. For the best texture, slice the potatoes evenly at about ¼ inch thick. If using a food processor or mandoline slicer, try ⅛ inch for ultra-thin slices, which may eliminate the need for pre-cooking.
- Pre-Cook Potatoes for Even Cooking. Microwaving the potato slices before assembling ensures they cook through in the oven. If skipping this step, increase the baking time by 10-15 minutes and cover with foil for the first half of baking to prevent excessive browning.
- Drain Spinach Well. Squeeze out as much liquid as possible from the defrosted spinach. Excess moisture can make the casserole watery. A clean kitchen towel works best for wringing out spinach.
- Enhance Flavor with Seasoning Layers. Instead of just mixing the salt and pepper into the meat mixture, try seasoning each layer (potatoes, spinach mixture, and beef) lightly. This helps distribute the flavor more evenly throughout the dish.
- Boost Cheesiness with a Mix of Cheeses. While Swiss cheese is delicious, try blending it with sharp cheddar, Monterey Jack, or Gruyère for extra depth of flavor. A sprinkle of Parmesan on top before baking adds a delicious golden crust
- Let the Casserole Rest Before Serving. After baking, let the casserole rest for 5-10 minutes before cutting. This helps the layers set and prevents it from falling apart when serving.
- Make It a One-Pan Meal. Reduce cleanup, brown the ground beef in a Dutch oven then layer the ingredients directly in the same pan before baking. This also helps retain extra flavor from the beef.
- Adjust Baking Time Based on Dish Depth. If using a deeper baking dish, you may need to increase the baking time by 5-10 minutes to ensure the center is fully cooked. A shallower dish will cook faster and provide more crispy edges.

Storing
This ground beef and potato casserole recipe can be stored for up to 4 days in an airtight container in the fridge and reheated in the microwave or oven.
TO REHEAT:
I love using this casserole reheating technique for any pasta casserole- it prevents the casserole from drying out.
- Ideally, you want to keep it at room temperature for about 30 minutes to an hour before you put it in the oven.
- Then heat the oven to 350 degrees F/175 degrees C, tightly seal your casserole dish with aluminum foil (shiny side in) and put it in the oven for 20 - 30 minutes, until it's warmed through. *you can remove the foil and broil it for the final 2 minutes if you desire.
- You can use an instant-read thermometer (affiliate link) to make sure it's done (165 degrees F/75 degrees C).
I do NOT recommend freezing it.
❔ Recipe FAQs
If the top of the casserole is browning too quickly, cover it loosely with foil for the remaining baking time.
Yes! You can make this casserole up to a few days in advance and follow reheating instructions under Storage.

🍲 More Casserole Recipes
So... if you're also looking to expand your casserole horizons, then do give this ground beef and potato recipe a try! And be sure to check out this Old Fashioned Shipwreck Casserole. It's both easy and comforting!
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📋 Potato and Ground Beef Casserole (with spinach) Recipe
Ingredients
- 8 small - medium potatoes * I use red because I think they look really nice, but you could use white as well
- 5 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
- 2 small onions, chopped
- 2 clove garlic
- 1 ½ lbs extra lean ground beef
- 2 -10 ounce pkgs of frozen spinach Defrosted, drained with liquid squeezed out
- 1 cup cottage cheese
- 2 cups Swiss cheese grated
- 2 large eggs
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon Pepper
Garnish
- chopped chives (shown in photos) or green onions
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees F/176 degrees C and Grease and 9" X 11" casserole dish
- Cook ground beef in skillet with diced onion until browned and cooked through. Drain and set aside.
- Slice potatoes into ¼ inch thick rounds.
- Place sliced potatoes on a plate and cover with saran wrap. Alternatively, you can simply cover it with a microwave safe cover if you don't want to use saran wrap.
- Cook in the microwave for 8 minutes or until fork through easily. *I do this in 2 batches**BE CAREFUL when you take the saran wrap off ( if you use it) as lots of steam is released and it's HOT!
- Melt butter in separate bowl in microwave safe bowl.
- Arrange half of the potatoes in bottom of dish and drizzle with butter.
- In a separate medium mixing bowl, mix ½ cup grated Swiss cheese, spinach, cottage cheese, garlic, salt and egg. Then add ground beef. Mix well.
- Spread the spinach and ground beef mixture over the first layer of potatoes and butter.
- Cover with remaining potatoes, drizzle with remaining 2 ½ tablespoon butter.
- Sprinkle with remaining 1 ½ cups Swiss cheese.
- Bake 40-50 minutes or until potatoes are soft. Cool for 5 minutes
Garnish
- Garnish with chopped chives or green onions
Notes
- Use Thin and Even Potato Slices. For the best texture, slice the potatoes evenly at about ¼ inch thick. If using a food processor or mandoline slicer, try ⅛ inch for ultra-thin slices, which may eliminate the need for pre-cooking.
- Pre-Cook Potatoes for Even Cooking. Microwaving the potato slices before assembling ensures they cook through in the oven. If skipping this step, increase the baking time by 10-15 minutes and cover with foil for the first half of baking to prevent excessive browning.
- Drain Spinach Well. Squeeze out as much liquid as possible from the defrosted spinach. Excess moisture can make the casserole watery. A clean kitchen towel works best for wringing out spinach.
- Enhance Flavor with Seasoning Layers. Instead of just mixing the salt and pepper into the meat mixture, try seasoning each layer (potatoes, spinach mixture, and beef) lightly. This helps distribute the flavor more evenly throughout the dish.
- Boost Cheesiness with a Mix of Cheeses. While Swiss cheese is delicious, try blending it with sharp cheddar, Monterey Jack, or Gruyère for extra depth of flavor. A sprinkle of Parmesan on top before baking adds a delicious golden crust
- Let the Casserole Rest Before Serving. After baking, let the casserole rest for 5-10 minutes before cutting. This helps the layers set and prevents it from falling apart when serving.
- Make It a One-Pan Meal. Reduce cleanup, brown the ground beef in an oven-safe skillet, then layer the ingredients directly in the same pan before baking. This also helps retain extra flavor from the beef.
- Adjust Baking Time Based on Dish Depth. If using a deeper baking dish, you may need to increase the baking time by 5-10 minutes to ensure the center is fully cooked. A shallower dish will cook faster and provide more crispy edges.
Nutrition
Bill
Disappointed with the results. It has too much spinach, cut the spinach in half, cheese does not provide enough salt so salt is required. Would not make again.
Terri Gilson
Sorry to hear you didn't like it, Bill! I guess it's personal preference because I didn't find this to be my experience!
Terri
Lee
why do i need to pre=cook the potatoes?
Terri Gilson
Hi Lee,
The potatoes don't get cooked through without pre-cooking, in my experience. However, I didn't have a very thin slicer on my food processor when I posted this recipe and I think it would be fine if you could slice them ultra thin (1/8 inch, as opposed to 1/4 inch). But you may have to cook 10-15 minutes longer. I'm going to try it again now that I have an thin slice setting on my food processor and can get uniform slices.
However, I'd love to hear back about your experience if you try it without pre-cooking!
Enjoy!
Terro
cheryl
Can you make ahead of time
Terri Gilson
Hi Cheryl,
Yes, this can be made a couple days in advance, then reheated.I give casserole reheating instructions here, in this post.. It's under "storage".
Enjoy!
Terri
Colleen
Terri, I'm so with you on don't use foil, and don't peel potatoes. This casserole looks amazing and I am for sure making this recipe this week.
Mz
You never use the salt in the actual recipe.
Terri Gilson
Thanks for pointing that out - I've added it now.
Terri
Vanessa
This sounds so good and the best part is that my kids will eat this - which makes for happy family dinner time!